8/13/2023 0 Comments Saudi arabia islamic calendar 2021Some congregations, communities and countries follow announcements in the UK, Morocco and South Africa while others adhere to declarations from Saudi Arabia. The Islamic year of 1442 runs from August 20, 2020, to August 21, 2021.ĭates can vary by a day or two either side, depending on which reports of moon sightings are followed. Years older than that date are denoted as BH (Before Hijra). The calendar was established in 622 AD when Muhammad and his followers migrated from Mecca to Medina – after being warned of an assassination plot – and established the first Muslim community (ummah), an event commemorated as the Hijra. It means that Islamic dates drift back by 10 to 11 days in each regular western year.īasing the Islamic calendar on the moon means it can be predicted in advance but in practice, a sighting of the first crescent of the new moon is confirmed before the start of each month is known and other dates within that month can then be determined. This lunar calendar is 10 to 11 days shorter than the solar-based Gregorian calendar followed by much of the western world. The Islamic calendar – also called the Hijri calendar – is based on the cycle of the moon and consists of 12 months in a year of 354 or 355 days. It’s not yet known how they may be impacted by coronavirus restrictions.īut when are they? And how are they worked out? All the significant dates in the Muslim calendar for the Islamic year including Ramadan, Eid and the Hajj – when they are expected and what they mean.Īs we head further into 2021, Islamic events such as Ramadan, Eid and the Hajj pilgrimage come round once again.
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